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How To

How to Disable Directory Listing in Hostinger

Disabling Directory Listing in Hostinger: A Guide


Directory listing is a functionality permitting users to peruse the contents within a directory on a web server. Though it may serve well during debugging, this feature simultaneously introduces a security vulnerability by inadvertently revealing sensitive data. Thus, disabling directory listing is widely advocated for enhanced security.
In the hosting environment, deactivating the directory listing is an uncomplicated endeavor. Follow this intricate guide to accomplish it:

Access Your Hosting Account


Begin by logging into your Hostinger account.
Select the Target Website
From your dashboard, choose the website you want to disable directory listing.
Navigate to the Files Section.
Click the “Files” tab to access your website’s file management.
Locate the Desired Directory
Traverse to the specific directory where directory listing needs to be disabled.
Modify Directory Properties
Right-click on the chosen directory and select “Properties.”
Disable Directory Listing
Within the properties, uncheck the “Directory Listing” option.
Save Your Changes
Confirm your modifications by clicking the “Save” button.

Once these steps are meticulously executed, the directory listing will be deactivated for the selected directory. Should you intend to disable directory listing across all directories within your website, simply apply the same process at the root directory level.
Important Considerations: While directory listing is disabled, users can still access files directly by entering the exact file URL into their browser. However, this action obfuscates the directory’s contents, thereby complicating attempts to locate sensitive information.
Beyond disabling directory listing, consider implementing additional security measures such as:

Utilizing robust passwords
Regularly updating software
Installing a firewall
Consistently backing up your website

These precautions collectively fortify your website against unauthorized access and potential data breaches.


Step-by-Step Process for Deactivating Directory Listing in Hostinger


Step 1: Log into Hostinger’s Control Panel
Authenticate your identity by logging into Hostinger and proceeding to the Control Panel.
Step 2: Designate the Website
From the left-hand navigation, select the website needing directory listing deactivation.
Step 3: Launch File Manager
Access the “File Manager” via the “Files” section.
Step 4: Identify the Target Directory
Within the File Manager, pinpoint the directory where the directory listing should be disabled.
Step 5: Generate an.htaccess file
If the.htaccess file is absent, create one by right-clicking and selecting “Create New File,” naming it “.htaccess” (exclude the quotation marks).
Step 6: Insert the Necessary Directive
Open the.htaccess file and embed the following directive:
Options -Indexes
This directive explicitly instructs the server to terminate the directory listing.
Step 7: Preserve Your Changes
Ensure the directive is saved by clicking the “Save” button within the.htaccess file.
Step 8: Confirm the Modification
To ascertain that the directory listing is disabled, refresh the directory within the File Manager. If directory contents are no longer visible, the process has been completed.
Additional Insights: The.htaccess file, being hidden, necessitates enabling “Show Hidden Files” in the File Manager settings for visibility. Should any issues arise, confirm the.htaccess file’s placement within the appropriate directory and verify the accuracy of the directive.
Deactivating directory listing does not impede direct file access via their URL.


Troubleshooting Common Issues When Disabling Directory Listing in Hostinger


If you encounter difficulties while attempting to disable directory listing in Hostinger, consider the following troubleshooting steps:

Examine the.htaccess file.
Should the directory listing persist despite deactivation, inspect the.htaccess file in the affected directory. It may contain directives that override your changes. To rectify this, open the.htaccess file and eliminate any lines that enable directory listing.
Clear Browser Cache
Occasionally, browsers may cache directory listings, even post-deactivation. To resolve this, clear your browser cache and refresh the page.
Review Server Configuration
If the above methods are ineffective, scrutinize the server configuration. Within Hostinger’s control panel, navigate to “Advanced,” then “Server Configuration.” Ensure that the “Directory Listing” setting under “Apache Settings” is marked as “Disabled.”
Consult Hosting Support
If the issue persists, reach out to Hostinger support for further investigation and assistance.

Additional Tips:

To universally disable directory listing, incorporate the following line in the.htaccess file located in the root directory:
Options -Indexes
For directory-specific deactivation, insert the same line into the.htaccess file within the target directory. If you need to enable directory listing temporarily for debugging, use the directive:
Options Indexes
Adhering to these protocols will effectively disable directory listing in Hostinger, thereby bolstering your website’s security.

Virtual Reality

Best VR Chatrooms for Engaging Conversations

VRChat : This is one of the most popular VR chat rooms with over 1 million users. In this platform, users are free to create their own avatars, build their own worlds, and proceed to indulge in a myriad of activities: games, events, and social gatherings. VRChat is also known for its ingenuity and interactivity, hence making it the best platform for engaging conversations.


AltspaceVR Another popular VR-based chat room, AltspaceVR boasts over 100,000 users. Activities run from gaming to attending events, and general socializing is possible on this platform. AltspaceVR is majorly known for being very user-friendly and fostering efforts to build a community.


Facebook Spaces is a VR chatroom allowing people to log on and connect with friends and family in a virtual space. In that virtual space, things like gaming, social events, and chit-chatting actually happen. The user interface in Facebook Spaces is very friendly, yet very connected to Facebook.
Google Blocks would be a VR chat room where users can make their 3D models by themselves. It’s a platform with lots of activities, be it games, events, or social gatherings. Google Blocks is a creative and interactive environment.


High Fidelity High Fidelity is optimized by the infusion of chat rooms with realistic graphics for individuals to create their own avatars and carry on different activities such as games, events, and social gatherings. The platform tends to focus on developing communities.


What to Consider in Selecting a VR Chat Room


Selecting the best VR chat room determines from a number of factors. These are:
Demographics and User Base: Look for a VR chat room that aligns with your interests and demographic background. Content and Activities: Seek a VR chat room that hosts a variety of activities and content related to your interests. Safety and Moderation: Be sure to seek out a VR chat room whose top priorities are safety and moderation. Technological compatibility: Ensure that the VR chat room is compatible with your VR headset and your computer.

Advice on Holding a Good Conversation at VR Chat Rooms


Engaging conversations are one of the main ingredients of a good time at a VR chat room.

The following are tips for engaging in good conversation in a VR chat room:


Respect and open-mindedness: Do not challenge other users; rather, be open-minded to new ideas and experiences. Apply body language and non-verbal cues: Utilize body language and non-verbal cues such as gestures and other facial expressions to exude moods and intentions. Play activities or games: Get engaged in activities or games in an attempt to break the monotony and establish relationships with the other users. Share personal experiences and interests: Share personal experiences and taking interests in the users in an attempt to establish a relationship with the other involved users.


The beauty of VR chat rooms is that they allow the user to communicate with other users worldwide and engage in a deep conversation. Using the right VR chat room, and due consideration of the above tips, the user will really exploit the VR chat room experience and possibly retain a good relationship with the others.

AI Automation

Must-Know Insights into AI Automation That Will Transform Your Business Today

Whether we talk about improved productivity or just making life easier for you by taking up mundane tasks, the never-ending list of advantages of AI automation helps any business or individual outshine. So, what is AI automation, and how does it do wonders for how you do business? We’re going to run down the most burning questions on the topic of AI automation in this post. We’ll dive into the numbers a bit and especially dwell on the primary strategies that will set your business on a growth path toward the future.


Essentially, AI automation involves the act of using artificial intelligence to accomplish tasks, processes, and workflows without the intervention of a human agent. It is about teaching machines to learn, adapt, and take action on their own in such a way that businesses can work much smarter, not harder. Automating such routine tasks saves valuable time, minimizes human error, and shifts the focus to what truly matters: moving the business forward and improving.


Think about it: AI and automation in businesses enhance productivity by as high as 40%, according to a McKinsey report. The very figure gives an idea of how monumental AI can be in any business.

Benefits of AI Automation in Businesses

Investing in AI automation is not a business but a smart move. Continuous benefits would follow throughout:

  1. Enhanced Efficiency
    Artificial intelligence automation enables activities to go on 24/7, tirelessly getting things done within dramatically reduced time. Be it processing of invoices, scheduling posts on social media, or monitoring potentially faulty equipment for maintenance, the faster-than-human speed of AI permits your team to gain valuable time to focus on other important matters of the organization.
  2. Reduced Costs
    One of the largest drags on any company’s resources can be labor costs. AI automation eliminates much of the need for manual labor in certain fields, thereby capturing savings for redirection into areas where the real impact can be made. Accenture even estimates that AI can reduce operating costs by as much as 30%.
  3. Increased Accuracy
    Human error is inevitable—more so in cases of tasks that are repetitive in nature. AI, on the other hand, deals with utter precision. Automating tasks such as data entry and stock management greatly minimizes the chances of errors, hence ensuring the smooth running of your business.
  4. Better Customer Experience
    Businesses use AI in automation to enable them to give customers personalized, prompt, and effective service. For instance, chatbots may offer customers instant solutions to their various queries, while AI-driven algorithms may suggest products based on preferences.
  5. Scalability
    Perhaps one of the biggest benefits to come with AI automation is its scalability. As your business continues to grow, AI will also scale and change to your demand, ensuring that you are always running efficiently.

Real World Examples of AI Automation Success

Many leading companies have already embraced AI automation with impressive results. These include:

  1. Netflix
    The AI behind the automated recommendation of Netflix is designed to provide a personalized experience to its viewers. Automated recommendations not only improve customer satisfaction but also retains customers on the platform.
  2. Amazon
    The largest e-commerce company depends on AI automation in their warehouses, where robots conduct tasks like packaging and sorting. In addition to this, AI powers its recommendation engine, which provides a personalized shopping experience.
  3. Coca-Cola
    Coca-Cola uses AI in everything from supply chain optimization to driving personalized marketing campaigns. The brand of beverages even uses AI in coming up with new flavors, all based on consumer preference.

Conclusion: The Future of AI Automation

AI automation is no longer a buzzword; it’s a disruptive tool changing not only the way we work but also our living spaces. Nothing is thrilling about it more than the increase in productivity and cost cuts that have become invaluable these days. And maybe the most progressive thing in AI automation is its possibility for the future. With every AI improvement, the potential for automation grows in all niches.
Now is the time for any business to get started with AI automation if it wants to stay competitive. With the right strategy and tools in place, AI will help make your business work smarter, grow faster, and provide more value to customers.

Frequently Asked Questions about AI Automation

  1. What tasks can one automate with the use of AI?

Applications of AI Automation are huge. Following are just a few examples:
Customer service: AI-powered chatbots would attend to routine inquiries, hence leaving the human agents to deal with more complex issues.
Data entry and processing: AI tools generally make it easier to gather and analyze information and then report it in a concise manner that avoids manual labor.
Marketing and sales: From email marketing campaigns down to lead scoring, AI can execute the marketing efforts with precision.
Manufacturing: AI robots can do things like assemblage, packaging, and quality control repetitively and far much efficiently than human beings in factories.
In short, any job that can be repetitive and can follow a process has a high chance of being automated by AI.

  1. How is AI different from traditional automation?

The traditional automation routine is a “set and forget” model: what you programme to be done in a machine will be repeated without change. With AI, however, there is learning and adaptation every time. AI systems will, in this manner, through machine learning and neural networks, better their O&M, hence becoming more efficient and better-enhanced for complex decision-making as they evolve.

  1. Is AI automation expensive to implement?

This is a common fear. Though AI automation might have an up-front cost, usually, the long-term savings offsets the upfront cost. For instance, automating data entry for a company may save thousands of hours a year that equate to huge labor-cost savings. Besides, over time, AI tools have become more accessible; there are a lot of very cost-effective solutions available for small and mid-sized businesses.

This is probably the most frequently asked and scariest question. AI automation is going to change the job scenario drastically, but again, it is not actually about replacement. Rather, AI is more likely to augment human capabilities. In fact, what will be yet available for humans are new roles and opportunities resulting from further AI evolution. The World Economic Forum estimates that by 2025, AI will create 12 million more jobs than it destroys.

  1. How can businesses begin automating with AI?

The trick is to start small. First, identify in your organization what tedious, time-consuming work is repetitive but would be very good to automate, and from there, research AI tools that cater to your need. Implementation mostly starts with an enhancement in customer service or data analysis and slowly extends to several different segments. In this regard, the implementation of AI should not actually go all in; step-by-step approaches bring benefits through scaling.

AI Tools, Productivity

Lifesight Marketing Measurement Tool 2024

Lifesight is a unified marketing measurement platform designed to help modern marketers make better decisions. We unlock the full potential of your marketing, business and customer data with our AI-powered marketing measurement suite, that leverages incrementality based Multi-Touch Attribution, Marketing Mix Modeling, Incrementality Testing and Causal Inference to triangulate the truth of your marketing impact.

Our platform offers actionable insights and recommendations so you can make optimal decisions and work collectively as a team toward your business KPIs.

Lifesight core modules include:

Connect: Centralize your data with our CDP for a unified view. Enhance your analysis and power your decision-making.

Measure: Drive incremental results confidently using a combination of Multi-Touch Attribution, Marketing Mix Modeling, and Incrementality Experiments in a single platform.

Action: Forecast business outcomes and optimize your marketing strategy with actionable AI insights and recommendations.

Analyze: Stay on top of your overall marketing goal progress.

Get actionable marketing intelligence into your customer segments to drive incremental customer lifetime value. Trusted by 300+ leading brands and agencies worldwide, including GroupM, McDonalds, Coca-Cola, Accenture, Subway, KFC, Bose, Honda, and more, Lifesight is your marketing superpower in the Privacy-First Era.

SaaS

SaaS For Businesses – Maximizing Efficiency and Innovation

Exploring the Advantages of SaaS for Businesses

Businesses in the modern digital world are looking for aspects that would enable them to better their operations and enhance efficiency. One solution that has attracted huge attention is Software as a Service, or rather SaaS.

SaaS refers to a different mode of deploying software as opposed to on-premise installation. Instead, it allows access to software applications via the internet, usually based on a subscription-based model.

Some of the key advantages of this model are cost saving and scalability, which makes this model very irresistible to businesses across different scales. It also brings in unique advantages similar to free trials of SaaS, through which businesses are able to test software fit without the need for financial commitment.

Nonetheless, like any other technology, SaaS is not without potential disadvantages. It’s critical that a business actually weigh the benefits matched with the drawbacks of anything they might consider implementing.

In this elaborate guide, we will discuss the benefits which the SaaS business model reaps, help delineate areas where there might be some pitfalls, and delve into the special advantages that make SaaS free trials so unique and powerful.

Understanding SaaS: A Brief Overview

SaaS, or Software as a Service, is one of the software delivery models revolutionizing the approach to software delivery in the business world today. It removes the necessity of purchasing, installing, and, later, traditionally maintaining software on individual computers or servers in favor of deploying software over the internet.

It is part of the wider shift toward cloud computing, under which data and apps are stored and accessed by the user over remote servers, as opposed to local servers. Software as a Service is one of the three major cloud computing models, the others being IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) and PaaS (Platform as a Service).

Some benefits of SaaS over traditional on-site software deployment include the following:

Lower upfront costs: No need to make huge investments in hardware and software licenses.

Scalability: Businesses can easily increase or decrease users according to their change in needs.

Accessibility: The software is accessible from any device with an internet connection.

Automatic updates: Regular software updates and patches come through the provider, which ensures that the user has an updated version.

However, SaaS does introduce some new concerns and issues for the firm, which we will discuss in this article.

The SaaS Market Landscape: Growth and Trends

The market for SaaS has grown significantly over the last couple of years. It is well boosted by an increasing wave of cloud solution adoption in businesses.

According to Gartner, global SaaS markets are estimated to reach as high as $143.7 billion by the year 2022. This growth is only putatively fueled by the need for cost-effective, scalable, and flexible software solutions.

SaaS is rapidly emerging as the favored model of software delivery for any category of business applications. These include CRM, ERP, and HRM systems.

This trend has been further propelled by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic currently sweeping the globe. As remote work becomes the norm rather than the exception, companies are rapidly adopting SaaS solutions to stay working cooperatively and maintaining productivity.

SaaS For Businesses – Efficiency and Growth

SaaS delivers lots of benefits that can increase business efficiency and growth. These are actually derived from the special things that the SaaS model possesses.

For starters, SaaS solutions are hosted in the cloud. This simply means that businesses may share their software applications from anywhere and at any time. This can greatly improve productivity and operational efficiency.

The other is that SaaS providers are in charge of all the technical aspects associated with managing software, including updating, maintaining, and offering security. In so doing, a business is able to focus on its core operations rather than IT management.

Third, SaaS solutions are very easily scalable. Growth is accommodated with ease, and a business can add or remove users as required. This flexibility can often turn out to be an advantage to growing businesses in more ways than one.

Advanced features also abound in the vast majority of SaaS solutions. These include analytics, reporting, and integration capabilities—things that could gain a company a significant competitive advantage, with very valuable insights and less-complicated-business-process options.

Savings and Financial Flexibility

Another huge advantage with SaaS is that it can bring down costs. Many businesses are already moving away from the traditional ways of acquiring software with often massive initial purchase charges. As the option, they subscribe to it through a monthly or annual fee payment.

This subscription-based model also provides financial flexibility. Businesses can upscale and downscale the utilization of a particular tool if the situation so warrants and budget permits. In particular, this applies to small businesses and startups.

Furthermore, with maintenance and updates off the list for businesses, IT costs are reduced here. Such savings can then be channeled into other strategic investments.

Scalability and Integration

Another offer of SaaS is scalability. SaaS solutions can scale up and down with great ease to fit a business requirement. This may turn out to be rather useful for really fast-growing businesses or those that are of seasonal natures.

Besides, integration is one of the main strong points of SaaS solutions. They will be able to integrate with other SaaS applications and also your existing on-premise systems. This will help form a unique and efficient IT environment.

Also, many SaaS providers now offer APIs. This might help businesses in paramount personalization and optimization of software solutions regarding various means of customer interaction.

Remote Access and Collaboration

Since SaaS solutions are hosted in the cloud, any device in the world with an internet connection can have access, whether one is working from home, another office, or even a different country. This allows remote work and global collaboration—two virtues that, in increasing measure, are important in today’s business environment.

With the use of SaaS, teams can collaborate in real time from any location. That makes it easier for communications, workflows, and productivity to flourish.

Again, since SaaS solutions are run in the cloud, the latest software versions and features are being made available. This can be critical to having each team member equipped with the most current tools and information.

SaaS and Operational Flexibility: Agility in the Fast-Moving Digital Age

The fact of the matter is that the digital age has turned into a fast-paced world, and agility is a current reality for any business that needs to respond according to the situation.

One of the ways through which SaaS promotes flexibility is its pricing model: a payment system in relation to how much one uses the service. This means that businesses can easily add or remove users with no serious financial implications. This could be especially important during periods of growth or shrinkage.

Also, most SaaS solutions are deployed in a very short period, often within hours or at most days. This drastically brings down the value time, enabling businesses to gain value from their software investments much faster.

Further, solutions based on SaaS can be accessed from anywhere and at any time. This can thus support remote working days or flexible working hours to increase employee satisfaction and productivity.

Finally, since the updates or the maintenance of the software belong to the domain of the SaaS vendors, it can provide a company with the most recent features available. This is quite important in industries with aggressive competition.

The Subscription Model: Predictability and Budgeting

SaaS, through its subscription model, reduces unpredictability in budgeting. A business pays a fix sum, usually monthly or annually, for the use of the software. There are no large up-front investments required in purchasing software licenses.

Besides, the given subscription model includes the cost for maintenance, updates, and support. This ensures that businesses will not face unpredictable expenses in the given fields. Budgeting becomes much easier, as businesses can forecast their software cost for the whole period of subscription.

Many providers go with the tiered system of payment. It allows businesses to use services according to their needs and budget. That brings one more opportunity to make income more predictable.

Automatic Updates and Maintenance: IT Operations Streamlined

One of the major benefits of SaaS is automatic updating and maintenance. In conventional software, by and large, businesses are required to make manual installations for their updates, which in turn makes the businesses invite IT professionals to take care of the task. It will be a time-dependent and costly process.

In SaaS, provision for updates and maintenance is managed by the provider. In this case, the software updating process is done automatically, meaning the business will always have the latest features and security patches. This can save time and also reduce the load on IT staff.

Data Security and Compliance: Trust the Cloud

Data protection issues are at the top of the list for every business nowadays. SaaS providers have taken security measures and access controls tight enough to ensure data protection. Providers use encryptions, secure access controls, and all other advanced technological procedures in databanks.

Besides security, SaaS vendors help with compliance. They tend to have teams working hard to ensure the software complies with many regulations. This can become a huge incentive for businesses in regulated industries.

Still, it is up to the business to do due diligence. They should make sure the chosen SaaS provider has a clean record regarding data security and compliance.

Strategic Value of SaaS Free Trials

Additionally, SaaS free trials bring another crucial extra benefit for businesses in that companies are in a position to carry out their software testing without any form of financial commitment. This surely can let a better-informed purchase decision take place which is likely to reduce buyer’s remorse.

Another big opportunity that free trials offer is the assessment of software fit with the needs of a business. Companies are in a position to evaluate features, usability, performance, and all those other aspects with regards to the software presented during the course of a trial period.

However, free trials should be handled with care. It would really be helpful if businesses could have some specific goals and parameters that would enable them to make the best use of the trial period.

SaaS Benefits and Drawbacks: A Balanced Perspective

Now, though SaaS has a lot in its favor, its detractors are also to be appreciated. As in the case with any business move, the switchover to SaaS must be effected only with a deep awareness of its logic as well as its limitations.

One potential downside, to be sure, is data privacy. All data is hosted on the vendor’s server, in the case of SaaS, which frequently is viewed as a potential security hazard. However, the top SaaS solutions protect the data and are compliant with corresponding industry regulations.

Another disadvantage is that changing one SaaS vendor for another can be difficult, not to mention expensive if there were problems with data migration later. It is no wonder that the choice of an SaaS vendor is highly important.

Despite its several benefits, SaaS may not simply match some businesses. For example, businesses with unreliable internet connections would not meet the requirements for SaaS because it totally depends on internet access.

Also, some businesses may prefer to have more control over their software and data. In such cases, traditional on-premise software might be a better fit.

While SaaS can indeed be cost-effective, the perpetual subscription costs start to sum up over time. In this light, SaaS considerations have to look at the total cost of ownership.

How to Choose the Right SaaS: Factors to Consider

Selection of the right SaaS service provider is very critical in order to gain maximum value from this kind of software model. One such major criterion could be reputation and history of the service provider. Providers with a proven history, reliability in their service delivery, and good reviews are always very safe choices.

Yet another key point of consideration is the extent of customer support. Such kind of round-the-clock support will come to be very helpful in most cases, especially at the time when the software is first being implemented.

Lastly, assess the SLAs by the providers. These should include uptime and performance guarantees to ensure no disturbances are caused in your business operation.

SaaS for Businesses – Conclusion

The merits of SaaS as a software delivery model are quite evident: monetary savings, scalability, flexibility of operations—the list is endless. What sets you on the right foot toward making a decision is the consideration of need and situation.

There are also possible disadvantages regarding data privacy and vendor lock-in. A dependable SaaS provider with its terms of service should, therefore, be selected.

In a nutshell, SaaS can deliver tangible benefits to many businesses, but these decisions are made just like all other things in business: after careful research and consideration.