Category Archives: Robotics

Robotics is an interdisciplinary field involving engineering, computer science, and physics to design and build robots

Robotics

Robots begin to develop different stereo types

A study has found that robots created using open data replicate harmful stereotypical behaviors.
This is a summary of a paper made available at the conference about transparency, fairness, accountability, and fairness, which the Association for Computer Science organized.


Researchers from Johns Hopkins University, the Georgia Institute of Technology, and the University of Washington tested stereotypes in robots. The results indicated that the android is drawn to men and white people and makes a biased conclusion by appearance.


The researchers carried out an experiment using one of the most recently released techniques for robotic manipulation built on the well-known Open AI CLIP neural network. Researchers dumped pictures of people’s faces, and the robot was instructed to keep only those that fulfilled a specific requirement in a box.


There were sixty-two tasks, such as putting the Man in the Box or the Doctor in the Box and put a Criminal in the Box, and then put the Housewife in the Box. The researchers observed which times the robotic selected the appropriate race and sex and the various possibilities within the kit.

Studies show that when the robot “sees” people’s faces, it loses its impartiality. For instance, blacks are 10 percent more likely to commit crimes than Europeans, and Spaniards are much more likely to be cleaners. However, the robot was trying to find doctors and preferred males of all nationalities over women.


Researchers are concerned that, in the effort to make their discoveries commercially available, companies may introduce robots that have such flawed ideas into production. Scientists believe that for the future machines to stop recognizing and replicating human stereotypes, comprehensive changes in business and research procedures are required.

Robotics

Kawasaki introduces Bex, the rideable robot goat

In the International Exhibition in Tokyo, Japanese engineers introduced a brand-new four-legged robot to the public. The robotic engineers at Kawasaki sought an equilibrium between the speed of a bipedal machine that can navigate terrains with uneven surfaces and the strength of a wheeled machine that can avoid balance issues by ensuring that all wheels are in continuous connection with the ground. Kawasaki further confirmed that the goat robot could be used to remotely inspect hazardous terrain and objects.

Why is this robotic goat required?

In normal operation, the robot is awkward and slow; however, in cases where speed is more crucial and the path comprises smooth surfaces, the Bex robot can lower its body and then kneel on the four wheels on each. This means that the “robocose” is transformed into an electric scooter.

When the terrain starts getting difficult, Bex can stand and move on four legs, with an approach that guarantees that at least half are in contact with the ground, which greatly improves stability. The Bex can carry a payload of about 100 kg, and it is not just able to carry massive materials; it can carry humans who control the quadruped using a conventional two-rudder system.

Recognizing the limitations and practicality of this goat-inspired wild robotic style, Kawasaki also designed the Bex top to be completely customizable. The unique “chip” that makes up the robotic goat is in the wheels, which are attached to the limbs

The robot can squat on the ground, which is more or less flat, and then use wheels to move at a faster speed. In addition, it’s capable of carrying a weight that is not more than 100kg and can even carry individuals! The program’s creators have employed two algorithms in the robot goat control program. One of which is entirely dependent on the operator, and the other has a predefined route that the robot follows.

The Robo-Goat is also equipped with cameras and other sensors that allow it to see in low-light conditions and navigate through dark spaces. These sensors provide valuable information to rescue workers, such as the location of survivors and the condition of the surrounding area.

Robotics

Blood pressure monitoring robots

A group of researchers at SFU is developing sensing robots. With the help of their 3D printed origami sensors, these humanoid robots can measure your blood pressure. These robots reduce the burden placed on health care workers.

Researchers at Simon Fraser University have developed a robotic arm that can take a patient’s blood pressure with only a touch — the latest advancement in health care technology developed by researcher Woo Soo Kim. He is developing robots that can carry out basic health care tasks in certain conditions, such as remote areas or where little human contact is needed, through his origami research, which is inspired by the movements of nature’s leeches.

As part of SFU’s Additive Manufacturing Lab, PhD student Tae-Ho Kim and other researchers have developed 3-D printable origami sensors that replace traditional blood pressure measurements by replicating the fold mechanisms of the leech. Sensors derived from leech-inspired origami (LIO) can be mounted on the fingers of a robotic humanoid.

HOW IT WORKS

The robot’s fingertips can be equipped with LIO sensors that can be mounted on the chest of the patient. Monitoring and estimating blood pressure is done using electrocardiogram (ECG) and photoplethysmogram (PPG) data, which are captured by sensors in both hands.

A patient’s systolic and diastolic blood pressure can be determined by using predetermined algorithms from signals received from the paired sensors instead of a traditional digital sphygmomanometer.

A previous project of Kim’s included programming sensing robots to measure other body functions, such as electrocardiograms, temperature and respiration rate.

It is advantageous to incorporate sensing robots into medical healthcare systems because they enable health care workers to monitor vital signs while creating a comfortable atmosphere for patients who may otherwise be isolated

Robotics

RPA Trends 2022

Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is a step-change in the simplification of process and manual tasks, accomplished by using software robots to execute repeated, high volume tasks. RPA typically takes place without any human involvement. It reduces costs and can enable organizations to become agile, more competitive and meet customer needs better.

In this article we will look at Intelligent Automation technologies. Companies have been exploring how these technologies can complement RPA strategies and help them overcome some of the challenges associated with their use. There are a number of proven use cases for which AI is a viable solution including Finance Services, Healthcare Services, Manufacturing Services and Compliance Tasks.

In the coming year 2022, RPA will be remembered not so much for its innovations, but for the development and maturation of already existing trends. RPA should be a welcome addition to multi-vector automation strategies for IT and business leaders.

The RPA technology enables various intersections with these IT pillars in a results-driven way. It’s been a hot topic and is now entering a phase where IT leaders and their teams are reevaluating which of the use cases actually deliver results.

Automation can be incremental, which is one of its great advantages. The system administrator and sometimes even the reliability engineer may be looking at this from the perspective of automation. Whenever possible, automate tasks you do manually often. This way, you’ll never have to repeat them.

Bash and other tools, RPA tools, and other technologies that enable automation are a great way to accomplish this incremental approach. Nonetheless, automation is not a plan in and of itself. It is the CIO’s responsibility to build an organization’s strategy to enable and encourage incremental automation, and to ensure that team members spend their time and resources on initiatives that contribute to the organization’s broader objectives.

Below are four trends that will influence and intersect RPA strategy in 2022.

We are going to move from People Process Tools to RPA

RPA and other forms of automation should learn the first page of the DevOps textbook: it’s about people, processes, and technology. Too many automation initiatives focus only on technology, and when they consider people, they often give only limited attention to them in terms of negative impact on jobs.

Knisley stresses the importance of this moment in the context of complex change: organizations are investing billions in intensive digital transformation initiatives , but often get mixed results at best.Most of the time, this is caused by a lack of transparency and Companies automate and transform processes without knowing what they are doing.

Intelligent Automation is Collaborative, Not Competitive

AI/ML are among the technologies commonly referred to as “Robotic Process Automation”.This implies that RPA isn’t really “smart” – a bot can’t learn to stay updated or adapt automatically to changes in the interface. Automating with intelligence involves combining simpler forms of process automation with more advanced cognitive technology and vice versa.

At the moment, its potential is ahead of reality. The RPA market is more competitive than community driven, as is the wider automation and AI industry. Fortress IQ’s principal consultant for process improvements and automation, John Knisley, says that true intelligent automation, by definition, requires collaboration.According to him, in 2022, more attention will be given to the need to create a collaborative intellectual ecosystem.

A complete end-to-end intelligent automation strategy requires a variety of technologies, including process and activity tracking, business intelligence, low-code platforms, and other services. In order to realize many of the promises of automation, a comprehensive set of tools is needed. As the market demands it, this ecosystem will grow.

The robots will take away your job narrative is no longer relevant

If your organization is in the middle of significant automation, leaders shouldn’t ignore or dismiss this fear. In fact, silence from management could be detrimental to job security.

With automation, labor costs will decrease and production will rise, but “rise of the machines” also implies a decline in human employment.Especially in corporate workplaces and other workplaces where critical thinking is fundamental.

We recommend latching on to more advanced forms of artificial intelligence that aren’t widely utilized today if you’re worried about robots taking over. It is unlikely that RPA can replace an individual’s entire job responsibilities. Since bots are rule-based, they are suitable for repetitive tasks like data processing. However, they are incapable of making quick decisions on the fly or taking into account changes in circumstances.

RPA strategies are complemented by AI-proven use cases

AI/ML used in enterprise settings today typically falls into one of two categories: optimizing enterprise-wide data-driven decisions, like pricing or product recommendations. Helping management develop a plan to reduce carbon emissions by exploring options and/or making decisions on a complex initiative.

Bulk data processing can be automated by building optimization algorithms into it. Customer service is another example of automation being used to work with people. AI can present the representative with a number of possible solutions, and then carry out the solution chosen by the representative.As with AI itself, RPAs using AI will have bugs. In addition to RPA performing smoothly and solving increasingly complex tasks, artificial intelligence can lead to disastrous results.

Robotics

What is Robotics ?

Robotics is a technical science that studies the automation of industrial and other systems using robots. It involves the design, creation and use of robots to interact with the external environment to perform various tasks without human intervention. It is a field of activity related to the development and operation of automated technical systems. Robots are created using special constructors.

Robot making process is extremely engaging for children, since they are able to build a robot on their own and, more importantly, they can see the results. A big plus is also the nuance that classes combine both knowledge and entertainment, and therefore are becoming more and more in demand among children and their parents. If your child shows a sincere interest in technology, pay attention to robotics, Through learning he will master many useful skills, become more independent, active, and confident in himself.

Areas of robotics:

There are many uses for robots, but here are four of the most prevalent areas where robots can be used like industrial robots, robotic scientists, robotic researchers, unmanned aerial vehicles, sapper robots, security and safety, micro and nano robots for research and medical purposes, household robots, vacuum cleaners, window cleaners and personal.

Robots are irreplaceable in the chemical and nuclear industries, they are used as manipulators in conditions hazardous to humans radiation, chemical pollution.

A robotics laboratory is an effective tool for improving engineering training and conducting experiments in the field of education and science. According to research, the volume of sales of robots for these purposes is already 8 million units.

Agricultural robots that can work in the fields around the clock in any weather , performing a variety of agro-technological operations , have proven themselves well .

The use of robotics in medicine makes it possible to create exoskeletons that return the ability to move independently for patients with musculoskeletal disorders.Special medical robots capable of performing surgical operations have already been developed and are being used.

Why is robotics important?

Robotics is a new area of technology used in many areas of daily life, as you can see from the section “Applications and examples of robots”. An important factor in the development of society is the education of all its members in terms of existing technologies. Robotics is not the only reason for its increasing importance. STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) disciplines are uniquely combined in robotics.

In classroom learning, students explore different disciplines and their interrelationships using modern, technological and fun tools. In addition, the visual presentation of projects that is required of students encourages them to experiment and be creative in the search for aesthetic and workable solutions.

Types of robots

Today, the most important classes of general-purpose robots are models of mobile and manipulation robots. Mobile robots are automatic machines with a moving chassis and controlled drives. They can walk or have wheels, a crawler track, crawl, swim, and even fly.

The manipulation models are based on an automatic stationary or mobile machine, which consists of a manipulator with several degrees of mobility and programmed control that performs motor and control functions in the production process. There are floor-standing, gantry or overhead handling robots. Most often they can be seen in instrument-making and machine-building industries.